|
目 |
科 |
中文名 |
英文名 |
数量级 |
居留型 |
保护级别 |
保护协定 |
|
鸡形目 |
雉科Phasianidae |
鹌鹑 |
Common Quail |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
|
日本鹌鹑 |
Japanese Quail |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
灰胸竹鸡 |
Chinese Bamboo Partridge |
+ |
夏 |
|
|
||
|
白鹇 |
Silver Pheasant |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
雉鸡 |
Common Pheasant |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
雁形目 |
鸭科Anatidae |
大天鹅 |
Whooper Swan |
+ |
冬 |
P V |
中日 |
|
小天鹅 |
Tundra Swan |
+ |
冬 |
P V |
中日 |
||
|
鸿雁 |
Swan Goose |
+ |
冬 |
V |
中日 |
||
|
豆雁 |
Bean Goose |
+++ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
白额雁 |
Greater White-fronted Goose |
+++ |
冬 |
P |
中日 |
||
|
小白额雁 |
Lesser White-fronted Goose |
+++ |
冬 |
V |
中日 |
||
|
灰雁 |
Greylag Goose |
++ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
斑头雁 |
Bar-headed Goose |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
雪雁 |
Snow Goose |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
黑雁 |
Brent Goose |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
红胸黑雁 |
Red-breasted Goose |
+ |
冬 |
P |
|
||
|
加拿大雁 |
Canada Goose |
|
冬 |
2008.11.12 |
春风 |
||
|
赤麻鸭 |
Ruddy Shelduck |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
翘鼻麻鸭 |
Common Shelduck |
++ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
棉凫 |
Cotton Pygmy Goose |
+ |
冬 |
R |
|
||
|
丑鸭 |
harlequin duck |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
鸳鸯 |
Mandarin Duck |
+ |
冬 |
NT V P |
|
||
|
赤膀鸭 |
Gadwall |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
罗纹鸭 |
Falcated Duck |
+++ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
赤颈鸭 |
Eurasian Wigeon |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
绿头鸭 |
Mallard |
+++ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
斑嘴鸭 |
Spot-billed Duck |
++ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
琵嘴鸭 |
Northern Shoveler |
++ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
针尾鸭 |
Northern Pintail |
+++ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
白眉鸭 |
Garganey |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
花脸鸭 |
Baikal Teal |
+ |
冬 |
V |
中日 |
||
|
绿翅鸭 |
Common Teal |
+++ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
白眼潜鸭 |
White-eyed Pochard |
|
冬 |
|
2009年鸟骞 |
||
|
红头潜鸭 |
Common Pochard |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
青头潜鸭 |
Baer's Pochard |
+ |
冬 |
V |
中日 |
||
|
凤头潜鸭 |
Tufted Duck |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
斑背潜鸭 |
Greater Scaup |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
斑脸海番鸭 |
White-winged Scoter |
|
冬 |
|
2009年鸟骞 |
||
|
鹊鸭 |
Common Goldeneye |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
白秋沙鸭 |
Smew |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
中华秋沙鸭 |
Scaly-sided Merganser |
+ |
冬 |
V R I |
|
||
|
普通秋沙鸭 |
Common Merganser |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
三趾鹑目 |
三趾鹑科Turnicidae |
黄脚三趾鹑 |
Yellow-legged Buttonquail |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
裂形目 |
啄木鸟科 Picidae |
蚁鴷 |
Eurasian Wryneck |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
小斑啄木鸟 |
Lesser Spotted Woodpecker |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
大斑啄木鸟 |
Great Spotted Woodpecker |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
灰头绿啄木鸟 |
Grey-headed Woodpecker |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
棕腹啄木鸟 |
Rufous-bellied Woodpecker |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
星头啄木鸟 |
Grey-capped Pygmy Woodpecker |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
斑姬啄木鸟 |
Speckled Piculet |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
黄嘴栗啄木鸟 |
Bay Woodpecker |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
戴胜目 |
戴胜科Upupidae |
戴胜 |
Common Hoopoe |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
佛法僧目 |
佛法僧科Coraciidae |
三宝鸟 |
Dollarbird |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
|
翠鸟科Alcedinidae |
普通翠鸟 |
Common Kingfisher |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
|
翡翠科Halcyonidae |
白胸翡翠 |
White-thoated Kingfisher |
+ |
夏 |
|
|
|
|
蓝翡翠 |
Black-capped Kingfisher |
+ |
夏 |
|
|
||
|
鱼狗科Cerylidae |
冠鱼狗 |
Crested Kingfisher |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
|
|
斑鱼狗 |
Pied Kingfisher |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
蜂虎科Meropidae |
蓝喉蜂虎 |
Blue-throated bee-eater |
+ |
夏 |
|
|
|
|
鹃形目 |
杜鹃科Cuculidae |
红翅凤头鹃 |
Chestnut-winged Cuckoo |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
四声杜鹃 |
Indian Cuckoo |
+ |
夏 |
|
|
||
|
大杜鹃 |
Eurasian Cuckoo |
+ |
夏 |
|
中日 |
||
|
中杜鹃 |
Oriental Cuckoo |
+ |
夏 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
乌鹃 |
Drongo Cuckoo |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
噪鹃 |
Asian Koel |
+ |
夏 |
|
|
||
|
|
鸦鹃科Centropdidae |
小鸦鹃 |
Lesser CoucalL |
|
|
P V |
|
|
雨燕目 |
雨燕科Apodidae |
白腰雨燕 |
Fork-tailed Swift |
+ |
|
|
中日、中澳 |
|
鸮形目 |
草鸮科Tytonidae |
草鸮 |
Grass Owl |
+ |
留 |
P |
|
|
黄脚渔鸮 |
Tawny Fish Owl |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
斑头鸺鹠 |
Asian Barred Owlet |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
长耳鸮 |
Long-eared Owl |
+ |
留 |
P |
中日 |
||
|
短耳鸮 |
Short-eared Owl |
+ |
留 |
P |
中日 |
||
|
鹰鸮 |
Brown Hawk Owl |
+ |
留 |
2008.4.28 |
湖滨 |
||
|
领角鸮 |
Collared Scops Owl |
+ |
留 |
P |
|
||
|
夜鹰科Caprimulgidae |
普通夜鹰 |
Grey Nightjar |
+ |
夏 |
|
中日 |
|
|
鸽形目 |
鸠鸽科Columbidae |
山斑鸠 |
Oriental Turtle Dove |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
珠颈斑鸠 |
Spotted Dove |
++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
火斑鸠 |
Red Collared Dove |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
|
灰斑鸠 |
Eurasian Collared Dove |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
|
鹤形目 |
鸨科Otididae |
大鸨 |
Great Bustard |
+ |
冬 |
V 2 I |
|
|
鹤科Gruidae |
白鹤 |
Siberian Crane |
+ |
冬 |
E 1 I |
|
|
|
白枕鹤 |
White-naped Crane |
+ |
冬 |
V 1 P |
|
||
|
灰鹤 |
Common Crane |
++ |
冬 |
P |
中日 |
||
|
白头鹤 |
Hooded Crane |
+ |
冬 |
CD 1 E I |
中日 |
||
|
秧鸡科Rallidae |
花田鸡 |
Swinhoe's Crake |
+ |
夏 |
P V |
中日 |
|
|
普通秧鸡 |
Water Rail |
+ |
夏 |
|
中日 |
||
|
长脚秧鸡 |
Corn Crake |
+ |
夏 |
|
中澳 |
||
|
红脚苦恶鸟 |
Brown Crake |
+ |
夏 |
|
|
||
|
白胸苦恶鸟 |
White-breasted Waterhen |
+ |
夏 |
|
|
||
|
小田鸡 |
Baillon's Crake |
+ |
夏 |
|
中日 |
||
|
斑胁田鸡 |
Band-bellied Crake |
+ |
夏 |
|
|
||
|
董鸡 |
Watercock |
+ |
夏 |
|
中日 |
||
|
黑水鸡 |
Common Moorhen |
+ |
夏 |
|
中日 |
||
|
骨顶鸡 |
Common Coot |
++ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
鹳形目 |
丘鹬科Family Scolopacidae |
丘鹬 |
Eurasian Woodcock |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
|
针尾沙锥 |
Pintail Snipe |
+ |
冬 |
|
中澳 |
||
|
大沙锥 |
Swinhoe's Snipe |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
扇尾沙锥 |
Common Snipe |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
黑尾塍鹬 |
Black-tailed Godwit |
+ |
冬 |
I |
中日、中澳 |
||
|
斑尾塍鹬 |
Bar-tailed Godwit |
+ |
冬 |
I |
中日、中澳 |
||
|
小杓鹬 |
Little Curlew |
+ |
冬 |
P |
中澳 |
||
|
中杓鹬 |
Whimbrel |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
白腰杓鹬 |
Eurasian Curlew |
++ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
大杓鹬 |
Eastern Curlew |
+ |
冬 |
NT |
中澳 |
||
|
鹤鹬 |
Spotted Redshank |
++ |
冬 |
|
中日、 |
||
|
红脚鹬 |
Common Redshank |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
泽鹬 |
Marsh Sandpiper |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
青脚鹬 |
Common Greenshank |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
小青脚鹬 |
Nordmann's Greenshank |
+ |
冬 |
E 1 I |
中日、中澳 |
||
|
白腰草鹬 |
Green Sandpiper |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
林鹬 |
Wood Sandpiper |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
矶鹬 |
Common Sandpiper |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
半蹼鹬 |
Asian Dowitcher |
+ |
冬 |
|
中澳 |
||
|
红腹滨鹬 |
Red Knot |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
三趾鹬 |
Sanderling |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
勺嘴鹬 |
Spoon-billed Sandpiper |
+ |
冬 |
V |
中日 |
||
|
黑腹滨鹬 |
Dunlin |
+++ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
青脚滨鹬 |
temminck's stint |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
红颈滨鹬 |
red-necked stint |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
阔嘴鹬 |
Broad-billed Sandpiper |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
流苏鹬 |
ruff |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
红颈瓣蹼鹬 |
Red-necked Phalarope |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
雉鸻科Jacanidae |
水雉 |
Pheasant-tailed Jacana |
+ |
夏 |
|
中澳 |
|
|
鸻科Charadriidae |
鹮嘴鹬 |
Ibisbill |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
|
|
黑翅长脚鹬 |
Black-winged Stilt |
+ |
旅 |
|
中日 |
||
|
反嘴鹬 |
Pied Avocet |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
金斑鸻 |
Pacific Golden Plover |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
灰斑鸻 |
Grey Plover |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
剑鸻 |
Common Ringed Plover |
+ |
冬 |
|
中澳 |
||
|
长嘴剑鸻 |
Long-billed Plover |
|
冬 |
|
2009年鸟赛 |
||
|
东方鸻 |
Oriental Plover |
++ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
金眶鸻 |
Little Ringed Plover |
+ |
冬 |
|
中澳 |
||
|
环颈鸻 |
Kentish Plover |
++ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
凤头麦鸡 |
Northern Lapwing |
+++ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
灰头麦鸡 |
Grey-headed Lapwing |
+ |
夏 |
NT |
|
||
|
燕鸻科Glareolidae |
普通燕鸻 |
Oriental Pratincole |
+ |
夏 |
|
中日、中 澳 |
|
|
鸥科Laridae |
海鸥 |
Mew Gull |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
|
|
北极鸥 |
Glaucous Gull |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
灰背鸥 |
Slaty-backed Gull |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
银鸥 |
Herring Gull |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
渔鸥 |
Pallas’s Gull |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
红嘴鸥 |
Common Black-headed Gull |
+++ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
红嘴巨鸥 |
Caspian Tern |
+ |
冬 |
P |
中澳 |
||
|
普通燕鸥 |
Common Tern |
+ |
夏 |
|
中澳 |
||
|
白额燕鸥 |
Little Tern |
+ |
夏 |
|
中澳 |
||
|
须浮鸥 |
Whiskered Tern |
+++ |
夏 |
|
|
||
|
白翅浮鸥 |
White-winged Tern |
|
夏 |
君山公园 |
2009.6 |
||
|
黑尾鸥 |
black-tailed gull |
+ |
夏 |
|
|
||
|
鹰科Accipitridae |
黑耳鸢 |
Black-eared Kite |
+ |
留 |
P |
|
|
|
黑冠鹃隼 |
Black Baza |
+ |
留 |
君山公园 |
2008.6 |
||
|
蛇雕 |
|
|
|
龙山 |
2010．8 |
||
|
鹗 |
|
|
|
春风 |
2010.10 |
||
|
白尾海雕 |
White-tailed Sea Eagle |
+ |
冬 |
NT 1 I |
|
||
|
白头鹞 |
Eurasian Marsh Harrier |
+ |
冬 |
P |
|
||
|
白尾鹞 |
Hen Harrier |
+ |
冬 |
P |
|
||
|
白腹鹞 |
Eastern Marsh Harrier |
+ |
冬 |
P |
|
||
|
鹊鹞 |
Pied Harrier |
+ |
冬 |
P |
|
||
|
赤腹鹰 |
Chinese Sparrowhawk |
+ |
冬 |
P |
|
||
|
灰脸鵟鹰 |
|
|
|
龙山 |
2010.8 |
||
|
雀鹰 |
Eurasian Sparrowhawk |
+ |
冬 |
P |
|
||
|
苍鹰 |
Northern Goshawk |
+ |
冬 |
P |
|
||
|
普通鵟 |
Common Buzzard |
+ |
冬 |
P |
|
||
|
乌雕 |
Greater Spotted Eagle |
+ |
冬 |
P |
|
||
|
隼科Falconidae |
白腿小隼 |
Pied falconet |
+ |
冬 |
NT P |
|
|
|
红隼 |
Common Kestrel |
+ |
冬 |
P |
|
||
|
红脚隼 |
Red-footed falcon |
+ |
冬 |
P |
|
||
|
阿穆尔隼 |
Amur Falcon |
+ |
冬 |
P |
|
||
|
燕隼 |
Eurasian Hobby |
+ |
冬 |
P |
中日 |
||
|
游隼 |
Peregrine Falcon |
+ |
冬 |
2 R P |
|
||
|
鸊鷉科Podicipedidae |
小鸊鷉 |
Little Grebe |
+++ |
留 |
|
|
|
|
凤头鸊鷉 |
Great Crested Grebe |
+ |
冬 |
P |
中日 |
||
|
赤颈鸊鷉 |
Red-necked Grebe |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
角鸊鷉 |
Horned Grebe |
+ |
冬 |
P |
|
||
|
黑颈鸊鷉 |
Black-necked Grebe |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
鸬鹚科Phalacrocoracidae |
普通鸬鹚 |
Great Cormorant |
+++ |
冬 |
|
|
|
|
鹭科Ardeidae |
白鹭 |
Little Egret |
++ |
留 |
|
|
|
|
黄嘴白鹭 |
Chinese Egret |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
苍鹭 |
Grey Heron |
+++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
草鹭 |
Purple Heron |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
大白鹭 |
Great Egret |
+ |
留 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
中白鹭 |
Intermediate Egret |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
牛背鹭 |
Cattle Egret |
+ |
留 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
池鹭 |
Chinese Pond-heron |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
夜鹭 |
Black-crowned Night Heron |
+++ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
绿鹭 |
Little Heron |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
小苇鳽 |
Little Bittern |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
黄苇鳽 |
Yellow Bittern |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
紫背苇鳽 |
Von Schrenck's Bittern |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
栗苇鳽 |
Cinnamon Bittern |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
黑鳽 |
Black Bittern |
+ |
夏 |
|
|
||
|
大麻鳽 |
Great Bittern |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
红鹳科Phoenicopteridae |
大火烈鸟[大红鹳] |
Greater Flamingo |
+ |
旅 |
|
|
|
|
鹮科Threskiornithidae |
白琵鹭 |
Eurasian Spoonbill |
++ |
冬 |
2 V P |
中日 |
|
|
黑脸琵鹭 |
Black-faced Spoonbill |
+ |
冬 |
C E P |
|
||
|
鹈鹕科Pelecanidae |
斑嘴鹈鹕 |
Spot-billed Pelican |
+ |
冬 |
V P |
|
|
|
鹳科Ciconiidae |
黑鹳 |
Black Stork |
+ |
冬 |
2 E I |
中日 |
|
|
东方白鹳 |
Oriental Stork |
+ |
冬 |
E 1 I |
|
||
|
雀形目 |
伯劳科Laniidae |
牛头伯劳 |
Bull-headed Shrike |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
红尾伯劳 |
Brown Shrike |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
棕背伯劳 |
Long-tailed Shrike |
++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
虎纹伯劳 |
tiger shrike |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
契尾伯劳 |
Chinese Grey Shrike |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
鸦科Corvidae |
松鸦 |
Eurasian Jay |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
|
灰喜鹊 |
Azure-winged Magpie |
++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
喜鹊 |
Black-billed Magpie |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
红嘴蓝鹊 |
red-billed blue magpie |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
达乌里寒鸦 |
Daurian Jackdaw |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
秃鼻乌鸦 |
Rook |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
小嘴乌鸦 |
Carrion Crow |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
白颈鸦 |
Collared crow |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
大嘴乌鸦 |
Large-billed Crow |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
黑枕黄鹂 |
Black-naped Oriole |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
暗灰鹃鵙 |
Black-winged Cuckooshrike |
|
夏 |
君山公园 |
2009.6 |
||
|
灰山椒鸟 |
Ashy Minivet |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
黑卷尾 |
Black Drongo |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
灰卷尾 |
Ashy Drongo |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
发冠卷尾 |
Spangled Drongo |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
寿带[鸟] |
Asian Paradise-flycatcher |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
太平鸟科Bombycillidae |
小太平鸟 |
Japanese Waxwing |
|
冬 |
|
2009观鸟赛 |
|
|
鹟科Musciccapidae |
灰背鸫 |
Grey-backed Thrush |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
|
|
紫啸鸫 |
Blue Whistling Thrush |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
虎斑地鸫 |
Scaly Thrush |
++ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
乌灰鸫 |
Japanese Thrush |
|
夏 |
湖滨 |
2009.6 |
||
|
乌鸫 |
Eurasian Blackbird |
+++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
灰头鸫 |
Chestnut Thrush |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
白腹鸫 |
Pale Thrush |
+ |
旅、冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
斑鸫 |
Dusky Thrush |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
白眉鸫 |
White-browed Thrush |
+ |
旅、冬 |
|
|
||
|
宝兴歌鸫 |
Chinese Thrush |
+ |
留 |
NT |
|
||
|
白眉地鸫 |
Siberian Ground Thrush |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
白喉矶鸫 |
white-throated rock thrush |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
白喉林鹟 |
Brown-chested Jungle Flycatcher |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
乌鹟 |
Dark-sided Flycatcher |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
灰纹鶲 |
Grey-streaked Flycatcher |
|
|
岳阳党校 |
2010.6 |
||
|
北灰鶲 |
Brown Flycatcher |
|
|
|
2013 |
||
|
鸲鹟 |
Mugimaki Flycatcher |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
红喉[姬]鹟 |
Red-throated Flycatcher |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
白眉[姬]鹟 |
Yellow-rumped Flycatcher |
|
夏 |
金鹗山公园 |
2009.6 |
||
|
红尾歌鸲 |
Rufous-tailed Robin |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
红喉歌鸲 |
Bluethroat |
|
过境 |
红旗湖 |
2009.11.6 |
||
|
红胁蓝尾鸲 |
Orang-flanked Bush Robin |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
红尾水鸲 |
Plumbeous Water Redstart |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
蓝额红尾鸲 |
Blue-fronted Redstart |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
鹊鸲 |
Oriental Magpie Robin |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
黑喉石即鸟 |
Common Stonechat |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
北红尾鸲 |
Daurian Redstart |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
椋鸟科Sturnidae |
丝光椋鸟 |
Red-billed Starling |
++ |
留 |
NT |
|
|
|
北椋鸟 |
Purple-backed Starling |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
灰椋鸟 |
White-checked Starling |
++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
灰背椋鸟 |
Grey-backed Starling |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
紫翅椋鸟 |
|
|
|
采桑湖 |
2010.1 |
||
|
八哥 |
Crested Myna |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
䴓科Sittidae |
普通䴓 |
Wood Nuthatch |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
|
旋木雀科Certhiidae |
鹪嘹 |
Winter Wren |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
|
山雀科Paridae |
白冠攀雀 |
White-crowned Penduline Tit |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
|
中华攀雀 |
Chinese Penduline Tit |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
煤山雀 |
Coal Tit |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
黄腹山雀 |
Yellow-bellied Tit |
++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
大山雀 |
Great Tit |
+++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
沼泽山雀 |
Marsh Tit |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
绿背山雀 |
Green-backed Tit |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
长尾山雀科Aegithalidae |
红头长尾山雀 |
Black-throated Tit |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
|
银喉长尾山雀 |
Long-tailed Tit |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
燕科Hirundinidae |
家燕 |
Barn Swallow |
+++ |
夏 |
|
中日、中澳 |
|
|
金腰燕 |
Red-rumped Swallow |
++ |
夏 |
|
中日 |
||
|
崖沙燕 |
Sand Martin |
+ |
夏 |
|
|
||
|
鹎科Pycnonotidae |
领雀嘴鹎 |
Collared Finchbill |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
|
白头鹎 |
Light-vented Bulbul |
+++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
黑（短脚）鹎 |
|
|
|
君山公园 |
2010.6 |
||
|
绿翅短脚鹎 |
Mountain Bulbul |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
扇尾莺科Cisticolidae |
棕扇尾莺 |
Zitting Cisticola |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
|
褐头[纯色]鹪莺 |
Plain Prinia |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
山鹪莺 |
striated prinia |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
绣眼鸟科Zosteropidae |
暗绿绣眼鸟 |
Japanese White-eye |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
|
莺科Sylviidae |
强脚树莺 |
Brownish-flanked Bush Warbler |
+ |
留 |
|
|
|
|
远东树莺 |
Manchurian Bush Warble |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
黄腹树莺 |
Yellowish-bellied Bush Warbler |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
东方大苇莺 |
Oriental Reed Warbler |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
黑眉苇莺 |
Black-browed Reed Warbler |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
厚嘴苇莺 |
Thick-billed Warbler |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
巨嘴苇莺 |
Radde’s Warbler |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
长尾缝叶莺 |
Common Tailorbird |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
褐柳莺 |
Dusky Warbler |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
黄腰柳莺 |
Pallas's Leaf Warbler |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
黄眉柳莺 |
Yellow-browed Warbler |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
巨嘴柳莺 |
Radde’s Warbler |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
棕脸鹟莺 |
Rufous-faces Warbler |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
黑脸噪鹛 |
Masked Laughingthrush |
+++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
画眉 |
Hwamei |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
白颊噪鹛 |
White-browed Laughingthrush |
++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
棕颈钩嘴鹛 |
Streak-breasted Scimitar Babbler |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
红嘴相思鸟 |
Red-billed Leiothrix |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
灰头鸦雀 |
Grey-headed Parrotbill |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
棕头鸦雀 |
Vinous-throated Parrotbill |
+++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
灰眶雀鹛 |
Common Tit Babbler |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
小鳞胸鹪鹩 |
Pygmy Wren Babbler |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
黑额凤鹛 |
Black-chinned Yuhina |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
百灵科Alaudidae |
云雀 |
Eurasian Skylark |
+++ |
留 |
|
|
|
|
小云雀 |
Oriental Skylark |
+++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
麻雀科Passeridae |
[树]麻雀 |
Eurasian Tree Sparrow |
+++ |
留 |
|
|
|
|
山麻雀 |
Cinnamon Sparrow |
++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
山鹡鸰 |
Forest Wagtail |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
白鹡鸰 |
White Wagtail |
++ |
留 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
黄鹡鸰 |
Yellow Wagtail |
+ |
留 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
黄头鹡鸰 |
Citrine Wagtail |
|
旅 |
2013 |
|
||
|
灰鹡鸰 |
Grey Wagtail |
+ |
留 |
|
中日、中澳 |
||
|
理氏鹨 |
Richard”s Pipit |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
林鹨 |
Tree Pipit |
+++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
田鹨 |
paddyfield pipit |
+++ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
树鹨 |
Olive-backed Pipit |
+++ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
红喉鹨 |
Red-throated Pipit |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
水鹨 |
Water Pipit |
+++ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
黄腹鹨 |
Buff-bellied Pipit |
++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
布莱氏鹨 |
Blyth’s Pipit |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
北鹨 |
Pechora Pipit |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
白腰文鸟 |
White-rumped Munia |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
斑文鸟 |
Scaly-breasted Munia |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
燕雀科Fringillidae |
燕雀 |
Brambling |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
|
|
金翅[雀] |
Grey-capped Greenfinch |
++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
黄雀 |
Eurasian Siskin |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
普通朱雀 |
Common Rosefinch |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
黑尾蜡嘴雀 |
Yellow-billed Grosbeak |
++ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
蓝鹀 |
Slaty Bunting |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
白头鹀 |
Pine Bunting |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
三道眉草鹀 |
Meadow Bunting |
++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
栗耳鹀 |
Chestnut-eared Bunting |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
小鹀 |
Little Bunting |
++ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
黄眉鹀 |
Yellow-browed Bunting |
++ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
田鹀 |
Rustic Bunting |
++ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
黄喉鹀 |
Yelloe-throated Bunting |
++ |
旅 |
|
中日 |
||
|
黄胸鹀 |
Yellow-breasted Bunting |
++ |
旅、冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
栗鹀 |
Chestnut Bunting |
+ |
留 |
|
|
||
|
灰头鹀 |
Black-faced Bunting |
+ |
留 |
|
中日 |
||
|
苇鹀 |
Pallas's Bunting |
++ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
芦鹀 |
Reed Bunting |
+ |
冬 |
|
中日 |
||
|
白眉鹀 |
Tristram’s Bunting |
+ |
冬 |
|
|
||
|
铁爪鹀 |
Lapland longspur |
+ |
留 |
|
中日
|